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What’s New in the Patient Safety World

May 2023

Factors Associated with Radiology Diagnostic Errors

 

 

A recent study (Ivanovic 2023) showed statistically significant associations of diagnostic error for neuroimaging examinations with longer interpretation times, higher shift volumes, and weekend interpretation. These three variables were found to be risk factors for diagnostic error at both the individual neuroradiologist and neuroradiology division levels, respectively. There was no association with emergency or inpatient settings or with trainee participation in interpretation.

 

Interesting findings, but further drill down would have been helpful. We strongly suspect that two factors probably underly these associations – fatigue and interruptions. We’ve done several columns on the impact of these:

 

Ivanovic et al. note that the association between higher shift volumes and diagnostic error is consistent with the results of prior studies and numerous studies have found an association between error rates and longer radiology workdays, with a peak in errors after the 10th hour of work. They acknowledge that radiologist fatigue may account for these associations of error with shift volume or duration. Some prior studies have shown that radiology errors may be associated with shorter interpretation times but they suspect the association with longer interpretation times in their study may reflect more complex cases or that interruptions might have played a role.

 

 

Some of our prior columns on patient safety issues in the radiology suite:

·       October 2020              “New Warnings on Implants and MRI”

·       January 2021               “New MRI Risk: Face Masks”

·       May 25, 2021              “Yes, Radiologists Have Handoffs, Too”

 

 

References:

 

 

Ivanovic V. Broadhead K, Beck R, et al. Factors Associated With Neuroradiology Diagnostic Errors at a Large Tertiary-Care Academic Medical Center: A Case-Control Study. American Journal of Roentgenology 2023; March 29, 2023

https://www.ajronline.org/doi/abs/10.2214/AJR.22.28925

 

 

 

 

 

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